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    • Analysis of Bar-Jesus (Acts 13.6-12)

      Acts 13.6-12 follows Acts’ second protagonist, Paul outside of the relative familiarity of Jerusalem and Samaria and into Gentile Salamis. As with the two previous pericopes (see our column in the Jan and April issues), the first part of the …

      Motivated Reasoning

      In the first article of this series (Jan 2015), we considered ad hominem arguments (against the person); in the second article (Apr 2015), we looked at confirmation bias which can be used as an ad hominem argument. Our goal was …

      Let the others judge (1 Corinthians 14:29)

      “Let the prophets speak two or three, and let the other[s] judge.” (1 Corinthians 14:29)

      The purpose of this study is to consider how the members of the church should judge those things that are said.

      Peter gives …

      Finding Adam and Eve

      Introduction

      This article is an examination of Genesis 1-5 in relation to the Neolithic Revolution. Our question is whether the details of the account of Adam and Eve are consistent with what we know of the Neolithic Revolution in the …

      The Authorship of Ecclesiastes

      Introduction

      The book of Ecclesiastes takes its name from the Greek Septuagint (LXX) word Ekklesia or assembly which became Ecclesiastes in the Latin Vulgate and in English. Ekklesia is related to the Hebrew verb qahal, ―to assemble. It is both …

      Reasoning with God, or Consulting Scholarship?

      A lack of knowledge is not necessarily ignorance and we all lack knowledge and sometimes we show ignorance. This is true in all walks of life and no different for claims to bible knowledge. We probably more readily see it …

      The Moral Appraisal of the Law of Moses

      Introduction

      How should we appraise the morality of the Law of Moses? This is a question of method. We might bring to bear moral philosophy or the cultural norms of our own society or social group. We might evaluate the …

      Tricky Laws

      One of the most startling scriptures to our ears in this day and age is the law we find in Deuteronomy 25:11-2

      “When men strive together one with another, and the wife of the one draweth near for to deliver …

      The Modern Decline in the Art of Reading Comprehension

      In the age of information overload, instant gratification and distraction, the art of reading comprehension is rapidly disappearing.  Nothing engages the modern reader for more than five minutes anyway and (particularly with the Internet) authors resort to shock value and …

      Simon the Magus (Acts 8:9-25)

      The narrative of the encounter with Simon the Magus is set in Samaria. The first part sets up the story for the subsequent action, as well as introducing some of the key themes that will reoccur in the rest of …

      Confirmation Bias

      Wikipedia defines ‘confirmation bias’ as a tendency to favour that which confirms your existing belief. (“Confirmation bias, also called myside bias, is the tendency to search for, interpret, or recall information in a way that confirms one’s beliefs or hypotheses” …

      Anthology of Anthologies

      Introduction

      Robert Alter has called the book of Proverbs an “anthology of anthologies” (or a collection of collections)[1], indeed, a brief glance at Proverbs demonstrates that the book is subdivided into sections with even conservative scholars recognizing multiple …

      How early is belief in the virgin birth?

      Introduction

      It is a commonly repeated claim that belief in the virgin birth was not part of the original Christian preaching and was a later invention. The claim is based upon the idea that the virgin birth is absent from …

      Cyrus – A Case Study in Prophecy

      Introduction

      In an earlier paper,[1] we argued that the Cyrus oracles are partly an ironic criticism of Hezekiah. In this paper, we oppose that argument and present another line of interpretation.

      In his paper, “Cyrus the Great”, in …

      The Cyrus Debate

      Introduction

      In an earlier paper,[1] it was suggested that “Cyrus” was a re-vocalisation of the Hebrew for “craftsman” or “workman” (), as an allusion to the craftsman (Bezaleel, Exod 31:2), who was endowed with the spirit of wisdom …

      Review of “The Cassiterides” by George Smith

      The columns this year (2015) are developed from research I undertook, over an 18 month period. They will be four reviews of books that in part deal with the topic of the identification of Tharshish.[1]

      My approach in …

      Analysis of Ananias and Sapphira (Acts 4.32–5:11)

      This column continues our discussion from October 2014 of Luke’s language of judgement.

      Like many Lukan narratives, the first part of the pericope introduces some key themes of what’s to follow.

      With great power the apostles gave their testimony to …

      The Woman taken in Adultery

      This passage is often referred to as the Pericope de Adultera and has caused controversy amongst textual critics because it is omitted from some of the earliest manuscripts. Some argue that it was a later addition (not by John) and …

      Doubts of Scale

      A lot of religious doubt is about scale. The sceptic will ask: How can God hear everyone who is praying at the same time? How can God be everywhere? How can a single person be all-powerful? How can someone live …

      The Genealogy of Genesis 5

      Introduction

      This article[1] is concerned with the genealogy of Genesis 5. The sceptic baulks at the high ages and the total number of years that s/he calculates for the creation of Adam and Eve. Both young earth and …

      Understanding ad hominem arguments

      This issue of the EJournal sees the start of a series of short articles on logical topics. Logic is roughly defined as the study of reasoning. We will not be concerned with formal logics such as the propositional calculus or …