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    • Translation of “head” in 1 Cor 11:3

      The meaning of the Greek word kephalē (most commonly translated ‘head’), in 1 Cor 11:3 has been debated extensively among evangelical commentators for years. However, among professional lexicographers there is no debate. Standard professional lexicons do not include the meaning …

      El Shadday

      Introduction

      This article originated as an exegesis of Ex 6:3, a verse that employs the epithet El Shadday (translated as “God Almighty”) and the Yahweh name. It was realised that in order to do the subject justice the epithet required …

      Evangelicals and the Doctrine of the Trinity

      Introduction

      In 2003, the Evangelical Quarterly published an article entitled “The Christadelphians and the Doctrine of the Trinity”.[1] The article was written by J. Clementson, a former Christadelphian turned evangelical, with the expressed aim of finding “constructive alternatives” …

      The Rich Young Man in Matthew 19:16-26

      Introduction

      The gospel story of the Rich Young Man (Matt 19:16-26) has been chosen, in order to demonstrate the importance of an approach that utilizes “inner-biblical exegesis”. The approach is not a purely academic exercise, but of relevance to anyone …

      The Babylonian Reading of Isaiah 40-48

      Introduction

      The Babylonian reading of Isaiah 40-48 dominates scholarship. To a considerably lesser extent you find a Babylonian reading of Isaiah 49-55, and there are still some who read Isaiah 56-66 through a Babylonian lens. Go back a hundred years …

      Phases of Writing

      “It is just a phase” is a common expression, and life does go through phases. In terms of writing, if you review the last fifty years of your local ecclesial magazines, you should notice that writers have phases. They appear …

      Editing and Writing in a Digital Age

      The Internet with its websites, instant messaging, forums and e-mail, along with print-on-demand online publishing, has changed the possibilities in how written material is produced and circulated within the community. There is now no need (and this has been the …

      A Tally of Two ‘Theres’*

      Text and context: As Gen 2:7 and 2:18, 20-23 complementarily unveil the making of man and woman briefly overviewed …

      Genesis 2:23—Naming Eve and Feminism

      Naming can be and is an act of dominion on occasion. For example, if the name-giver is God, a patriarch, or a king, the name given is part of the intention to shape the destiny of the one named. We …

      The Nassouhi Prism

      Introduction

      The Nassouhi Prism is not a new discovery but it presents a problem of interpretation and historical reconstruction to Persian scholars. In an earlier article the prism was cited as evidence of the use of the name “Cyrus” in …

      Babylonian Echoes in Isaiah 40-48

      Scholars have identified traces of Babylonian cultural expression in Isaiah 40-48 and concluded that this locates the author in a Babylonian milieu. S. L. Peterson has reviewed the older scholarship on this question (up to 1975), and discussed the texts …

      Numbered with the Transgressors

      Introduction

      The themes of “numbering” (census-taking) and plague as a consequence of failure to pay the atonement price are found in the parallel accounts of David’s numbering of the people in 2 Samuel 24 and 1 Chronicles 21. Whenever a …

      Wickedness in Shinar

      Introduction

      In the previous issue of the eJournal, T. Gaston[1] examined the tensions that led to the separation of Christianity as a distinct religion from Judaism based on the standard work, “The Partings of the Ways” by J. …

      Exodus 3 and Being Jesus

      Moses saw the goodness of God “pass before him”, but that goodness was expressed in the proclamation of the divine name.  What Moses heard were the divine attributes, grace and mercy, articulated with the imperfect-future I will be gracious and …

      Have There Been Misogynist Alterations of Scripture?

      Introduction

      Egalitarian scholars identify anti-feminist bias in the later Greek manuscripts of the NT, and on this basis they speculate about such bias in earlier manuscripts; this paper examines one such presentation.

      Misogyny in the ‘Western’ Greek New Testament

      An …

      John 1:3-4 – What Was Made by the Word?

      Introduction

      This paper answers a question raised by John 1:3-4: What was made by the Word? The KJV renders the relevant text as follows:

      All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was …

      Dumbing Down

      “Dumbing Down” is an expression you hear in the media. It refers to TV programmes or magazine and newspaper articles that present their content in a simple rather than a complex way, cutting out detail, the use of complex ideas, …

      The “Jews” in Luke-Acts

      The term “Jews” () is used seldom in Luke but frequently in Acts. Moreover, it occurs frequently in the latter part of Acts (after Acts 9) but seldom in the early chapters (only Acts 2). This distribution is significant: the …

      Solomon and the Sons of God

      Introduction

      The fulfilment of the Davidic covenant promises lie in a ‘human’ descendant. In the first instance this descendant or ‘Son of God’ was Solomon:

      I will be his father, and he shall be my son. (2 Sam.7: 14)

      There …

      The Issue of “Authority” in 1 Tim 2:12

      Introduction

      Considerable debate has raged over the last twenty years over the meaning of a single Greek word in 1 Tim 2:12 and its application to the role of women in the church (authenteō, “authority”). A selection of versions is …

      Launching an EJournal

      The Christadelphian EJournal of Biblical Interpretation was conceived in the back garden of a house in Yorkshire, England by P. Wyns and A. Perry at the beginning of a preaching campaign in the autumn of 2006. There were a number …

      Fallen Angels in Jude and 2 Peter

      Introduction

      The notion of “fallen angels” is one that is mentioned in Jude and in 2 Peter. For the moment we will leave the question of the relationship between Jude and 2 Peter to one side and we will treat …

      The Parting of the Ways Between Judaism and Early Christianity

      Introduction

      It is well known that Christianity has its roots in Judaism; our question is why Judaism and Christianity parted ways. Was Christianity always destined to be a new and distinct religion? Was it doctrine or circumstances that drove a …